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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク 8th Submarine Squadron (Imperial Japanese Navy) ： ウィキペディア英語版 8th Submarine Squadron (Imperial Japanese Navy) The 8th Submarine Squadron of the Imperial Japanese Navy was based at Palau Jerejak, Penang, Malaya, until late 1944 during World War II. Its mission was to disrupt Allied supply lines in aid of Nazi Germany.〔(War II: Yanagi Missions -- Japan's Underwater Convoys, Originally published by World War II magazine. Published Online: June 12, 2006 )〕〔The Penang Submarines, Dennis Gunton, City Council of George Town, Penang, Malaysia, 1970〕〔The Japanese Submarine Force and World War II, Carl Boyd and Akihiko Yoshida, Naval Institute Press, 2012, ISBN 1612512062, 9781612512068〕 ==History== The squadron was raised at Kwajalein in the Marshall Islands on March 10, 1942, and was part of the 6th Fleet. On March 27 the German naval high command asked the Japanese to attack Allied convoys in the Indian Ocean. The Japanese agreed on April 8 and shortly afterward, the IJN’s 8th Submarine Squadron, 1st Division, was withdrawn from Kwajalein in the Marshall Islands and sent to Penang, Malaya. At Penang the squadron shared the base with Italian and German submarines.〔http://www.historynet.com/world-war-ii-yanagi-missions-japans-underwater-convoys.htm retrieved 11 September 2015〕 They were based at the RAF Glugor seaplane base which had originally been developed by the British. With its capture in 1941 the Japanese 101st Naval Construction Office took over use of the base as a repair and maintenance depot. On February 25, 1942, the 11th Submarine Flotilla was relocated there and absorbed by the 8th Submarine Squadron when they arrived in April. The squadron was withdrawn from Penang in late 1944 because of Allied mines and because the base was within range of both Kharagpur based B-24 Liberators and B29 bombers. A raid by mine-laying Liberators from No. 159 Squadron RAF on October 27, 1944, demonstrated this vulnerability. The last submarine to leave was the German ''U-843'' on December 1. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「8th Submarine Squadron (Imperial Japanese Navy)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.